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1 conspuo
Iconspuere, conspui, consputus V INTRANSspit; spit out much; spit it outIIconspuere, conspui, consputus V TRANSspit on, sputter over; besplatter with saliva; (contempt); spit; spit it out -
2 spuō
spuō uī, ūtus, ere [SPV-], to spit, spit out, spew: terram (i. e. pulverem), V.* * *spuere, spui, sputus Vspit, spit out -
3 spūtō
spūtō —, —, āre, intens. [spuo], to spit, spit out: mixtos sanguine dentes, O.* * *sputare, sputavi, sputatus V -
4 conspuo
con-spŭo, no perf., ūtum, 3, v. a. and n.I.Act., to spit upon (rare;B.most freq. in Petr.): me immundissimo basio,
Petr. 23, 4.—Esp., to spit upon in contempt, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 17; Petr. 132, 3; Hier. Ep. 50, n. 4; cf.Barth. Advers. 23, 24.—Of an epileptic: faciem tuam,
App. Mag. 44, p. 303, 1: conspuere sinus, as a charm to prevent the gods from being provoked by proud words, Juv. 7, 111 Mayor ad loc.; cf. spuo, I.—Poet., in a harsh and undignified figure, = conspergere, to besprinkle, to cover over: Juppiter hibernas canā nive conspuit Alpes, Furius Bibaculus ap. Quint. 8, 6, 17;II.for which Horace, parodying it, writes: Furius hibernas cana nive conspuet Alpes,
Hor. S. 2, 5, 41; cf. the scholiast in h. 1.—Neutr., to spit out much, to spit:faciem meam non averti a conspuentibus in me,
Vulg. Isa. 50, 6. -
5 spuo
spŭo, ui, ūtum, 3, v. n. and a. [Sanscr. shtiv.; Gr. ptuô; Germ. speien; Engl. spit], to spit, to spit out, spew (very rare; not in Cic.).I.Neutr.:II.Antoniam Drusi non spuisse percelebre est,
Sol. 1, § 74:ex toto spuere desisse,
Cels. 2, 8, § 77:in faciem alicujus,
Vulg. Num. 12, 14.—Esp., as a charm against fascination, etc. (cf. conspuo, I. fin.):veniam a deis petimus spuendo in sinum,
Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 35; cf.:qui sputatur morbus,
Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 18 sqq. Brix ad loc.; Schol. Juv. 7, 112 Mayor ad loc.—Act.:A.sicco terram (i. e. pulverem) spuit ore viator Aridus,
Verg. G. 4, 97.—Hence, spūtum, i, n. (acc. to II.).Lit., spit, spittle; sing., Cels. 2, 8 med.; Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 38; plur., Lucr. 6, 1188; Prop. 4 (5), 5, 66; Mart. 2, 26, 2; Petr. 131, 4; Sen. Const. 1, 3.—B.Transf., of a light, thin plate, Mart. 8, 33, 11. -
6 exspuo
I.Neutr.:II.cum ille gustasset et exspuisset,
Varr. R. R. 3, 3, 9; Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 146: in mare, id. 30, 2, 6, § 17.—Act.A.Lit.:2.vina,
Juv. 13, 214:sanguinem,
Plin. 35, 16, 53, § 191; Scrib. Comp. 194:linguam in tyranni os,
Plin. 7, 23, 23, § 87.—Transf., to cast out, eject, expel, emit:B.quod mare (te) conceptum spumantibus exspuit undis?
Cat. 64, 155:argentum vivum optime purgat aurum, ceteras ejus sordes exspuens crebro jactatu,
Plin. 33, 6, 32, § 99:rorem,
id. 9, 36, 60, § 126:carbonem,
id. 16, 10, 19, § 45:in litus purgamenta,
id. 2, 98, 101, § 220:lacrumam,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 74.— -
7 dē-spuō
dē-spuō —, —, ere, to spit out, spit upon: ubi despui religio est, L.: in molles sibi sinūs, Tb.— To reject, abhor: preces, Ct. -
8 ex-spuō
ex-spuō uī, ūtus, ere, to spit out, spit: vina, Iu.: hamum, O.—Fig., to expel, banish: miseriam ex animo, T. -
9 despuo
despuere, -, - Vspit (out/down/upon), spurn/reject, abhor; spit on ground (avert evil/disease) -
10 despuo
dē-spŭo, ĕre, v. n. and a., to spit out, to spit.I.Prop., Liv. 5, 40; Naev. ap. Gell. 2, 19, 6; esp. as a religious observance for averting a disease, etc.; so, act. morbos, Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 35: tenerum ignem, Claud. rapt. Pros. 2, 52; neutr., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 27; Tib. 1, 2, 54; Plin. 10, 23, 33, § 69.— Hence,II.Trop., to reject, abhor (syn.:deprecari, aspernari, spernere, etc.),
Plaut. As. 1, 1, 26:preces alicujus, Catull. 50, 19: voluptates (with spernere opes),
Sen. Ep. 104 fin. —With in:acre in mores,
Pers. 4, 35, dub. (others: despuat, hi mores, etc.). -
11 sputo
spūto, āre, v. freq. a. [spuo], to spit, spit out (mostly ante-class.):sanguinem,
Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 30: morbus, qui sputatur, that disease before which one spits, i. e. the epilepsy, id. Capt. 3, 4, 18 (cf. Plin. 10, 23, 33, § 69; 28, 4, 7, § 35):mixtos sputantem sanguine dentes,
Ov. M. 12, 256. -
12 pȳtisma
pȳtisma atis, n, πύτισμα, that which is spit out: Qui pytismate lubricat orbem, i. e. spits out wine on the floor, Iu. -
13 expuō
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14 pȳtīsō
pȳtīsō —, —, āre, πυτίζω, to spit out: pytisando modo mihi Quid vini absumpsit, T. -
15 exspuo
exspuere, exspui, exsputus Vspit out; eject; rid oneself of -
16 exscreo
ex-scrĕo ( excr-), āre, v. a., to hawk or cough up, to spit out by coughing: per tussim exscreatur, si tolerabilis morbus est, pituita;si gravis, sanguis,
Cels. 4, 6:pura,
Plin. 24, 16, 92, § 145.— Absol.:age, age, usque excrea,
Plaut. As. 1, 1, 27:numquam exscreare ausus,
Suet. Ner. 24; Ov. H. 21, 24. -
17 saliva
sălīva, ae, f. [kindr. with sialon], spittle, saliva (in gen., while sputum is that already spit out; equally used in sing. and plur.).I.Lit., sing., Cat. 23, 16; 78, 8; 99, 10; Juv. 6, 623; Sen. Ira, 3, 38, 2; Plin. 27, 6, 24, § 41; 28, 12, 53, § 193:B.in manum ingerere,
id. 28, 4, 7, § 37 al. — Plur., Lucr. 4, 638; 4, 1108; Col. 6, 9, 3:unā salivā,
without interruption, Hier. ad Pam. 61, 4.—Transf., a spittle-like moisture, slime:II.cochlearum,
slime, Plin. 30, 15, 47, § 136; cf.ostrearum, id, 32, 6, 21, § 60: purpurarum,
id. 9, 36, 60, § 128:lacrimationum,
id. 11, 37, 54, § 147: siderum ( honey-dew), id. 11, 12, 12, § 30.—Trop., taste, flavor; longing, appetite ( poet., and in post-Aug. prose):Methymnaei Graia saliva meri,
Prop. 4 (5), 8, 38; cf.:suo cuique vino saliva,
Plin. 23, 1, 22, § 40:mercurialis,
for gain, Pers. 5, 112:turdarum,
id. 6, 24:Aetna tibi salivam movet,
makes your mouth water, Sen. Ep. 79, 7:quicquid (sc. vinum) ad salivam facit,
Petr. 48, 2. -
18 salivo
sălīvo, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a. [saliva].* I. II.In veterinary lang., to salivate, cure by salivation:aegrotum pecus, vaccam, admissarium,
Col. 6, 5, 2; 6, 7, 9; 5, 24, 5; 6, 37, 9; pass., Pall. Apr. 7.—Hence, să-līvātum, i, n. (acc. to II.), a medicine employed to excite the flow of saliva, Col. 6, 10, 1; Plin. 27, 11, 76, § 101; Veg. 3, 2, 25. -
19 respuo
rē-spŭo, ŭi, 3, v. a., to spit back or out; to discharge by spitting; to cast out, cast off, eject, expel, etc. (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. signif.).I.Lit.:II.quin etiam gustatus, quam cito id, quod valde dulce est, aspernatur ac respuit,
Cic. de Or. 3, 25, 99:quas natura respuerit,
id. N. D. 2, 9, 24:lumen per cornum transit, at imber respuitur,
Lucr. 2, 389; cf. Quint. 1, 2, 28:liquorem ab se,
Vitr. 7, 4; cf.:ferrum ab se (opp. resorbere),
Lucr. 6, 1054; 2, 197; cf. Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 231; Pall. 1, 33, 2:frenos cum sanguine (equus),
Stat. Th. 8, 544:invisum cadaver (humus),
Ov. Ib. 170:oleas albas propter amaritudinem respuit palatum,
Varr. R. R. 1, 66:respuit aqua limum,
Pall. 1, 33, 2:tantum interest repercussum illum (aëra) respuat an excipiat,
Plin. 33, 9, 45, § 128:respuens securis materia,
id. 17, 10, 14, § 72; cf.:tela omnia,
Luc. 3, 484.—Trop., to reject, repel, refuse; to dislike, disapprove, not accept (syn.:* (β).reprobo, reicio, repudio): quae nisi respuis ex animo longeque remittis,
Lucr. 6, 68:cum id dicat, quod omnium mentes aspernentur ac respuant,
Cic. Fat. 20, 47; cf. id. Att. 13, 38 fin.:ratio juris respuat hanc defensionem et pro nihilo putet,
id. Caecin. 19, 56; Liv. 42, 14:haec aetas omne quod fieri non potest respuit,
Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 19:quos et praesens et postera respuit aetas,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 42:orationem,
Cic. Mur. 35, 74 fin.:quo judex dicto moveatur quid respuat,
Quint. 6, 4, 19:non respuit Caesar condicionem,
Caes. B. G. 1, 42:Caesaris interdicta respuuntur,
are spurned, Cic. Att. 7, 26, 1; cf. Liv. 2, 41 fin.:quod respuunt (aures) immutandum est,
Cic. Part. Or. 5, 15; Quint. 11, 1, 61; Tac. Or. 9; cf.:nemo civis est, qui vos non oculis fugiat, auribus respuat, animo aspernetur,
Cic. Pis. 20, 45:sunt enim qui respuant (consolationem), sed refert quo modo adhibeatur,
id. Tusc. 3, 33, 79.— Absol.:quis te tum audiret illorum? respuerent aures,
Cic. Planc. 18, 44; Quint. 11, 1, 61; cf.:calcitrat, respuit,
Cic. Cael. 15, 36.—Part. pres. with gen.:communium vocum respuens nimis ac fastidiens,
Gell. 6, 15, 2. -
20 re-spuō
re-spuō uī, ere, to spit back, discharge by spitting, cast out, cast off, eject, expel: gustatus, id, quod valde dulce est, respuit: quas natura respuerit: invisum cadaver (humus), O.—Fig., to reject, repel, refuse, spurn, dislike, disapprove: quis te tum audiret illorum? respuerent aures: id quod omnium mentes aspernentur ac respuant: haec aetas omne quod fieri non potest respuit: condicionem, Cs.: Caesaris interdicta respuuntur, are spurned: in animis hominum respui, L.: consolationem.
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